This Grade 12 IEB Geography test assesses learners’ understanding of advanced climate and weather systems through the analysis of real-world case studies and synoptic weather maps. Topics include tropical cyclones (with a focus on Cyclone Idai), storm surges, cut-off low pressure systems, valley climates, and urban micro-climates such as the urban heat island and pollution dome. Learners apply geographic knowledge through data interpretation, diagram drawing, explanation, and evaluation questions. A detailed memo is included, making this test suitable for formal assessment, revision, or exam preparation.

(7 pages, detailed memo at the end)